ha noi capital of vietnam is very beautiful

Hanoi (Vietnamese: Hà Nội), the capital of Vietnam, is a fascinating blend of East and West, with Chinese influence from centuries of dominance, and French design from its colonial past. Under French rule Hanoi again became an important administrative centre, and in 1902 it was made the capital of French Indochina. The photo of a well-off family in Hanoi in early 20th century. According to Nguyen Viet Toan, 61, a resident of the old house number 20 on Thanh Nien Street in Tay Ho District, five generations of his family have already lived there. "Traditionally, the family's oldest son will take the task of worshipping ancestors and the deceased. Hanoi is the capital of Vietnam, with approximately 8 million inhabitants. It's the second largest city of Vietnam and with its central location is the best springboard for visiting the region of northern Vietnam. The history of Hanoi is extremely rich and has survived to this day. Before 1010 Hanoi was known as Thang Long, in 1831 this Hanoi - Vietnam's capital - is a city of numerous captivating faces with a thousand year of its eventful history. The traditional commercial bustle, street markets, chaotic traffic and fascinating shop house architecture of the Old Quarter contrast dramatically with the quiet lakes, historic temples, shady city parks and regal architecture of the French colonial districts. Hanoi, obviously, has been known as the beautiful capital of Vietnam. This city is always the dream of any tourist. If you are a foreigner living in Hanoi, or having the opportunity to travel to this beautiful city, do not miss these 5 ideal attractions. 1. Hoan Kiem Lake. mimpi memakai gelang emas ditangan kiri menurut islam. The historical capital of Vietnam for 1000 years, Hanoi is undoubtedly the cultural venue where a lot of ancient vestiges have been surviving against the ravage of wars and the harshness of the time. Hanoi - Ho Chi Minh City Which city is better for traveling? Do you know that there are many things you can do at night in Hanoi? Where To Eat in Hanoi Capital Hanoi is Vietnam’s capital. It’s a beautiful city that blends cultures of East and West. Hanoi is not only capital but also is traditional, historical and cultural city of Vietnam long time ago. Especially, Hanoi Old Quarter attracts a lot of tourist every year with many small, meandering streets, each shows the name of the goods that was specifically traded there such as Hang Bac Silver Product, Hang Ma Paper Product, Thuoc Bac Herb Product and Hang Vai Silk Product, just to name a few. Furthermore, almost well-know destinations in Hanoi lay close to each other so you can walking or by cycle to visit around there such as Hoan Kiem Lake, Literature Temple, One Pillar Pagoda, Sword Lake, West Lake, History Museum, Flag Pole. Brief History of Hanoi The ancient Hanoians have long inhabited there at least 3000 BC. Historically, Co Loa Citadel was found as one of the first known permanent settlement about 200 BC ago. Going through the long history under the Chinese domination and French occupation, Hanoi has got various names, but then in the year of 1831, Ming Mang King officially named it as “Ha Noi” meaning “the hinterland between the rivers”, which become the cherished name of the capital today. The other milestone to remember is on July 2, 1976 – Hanoi became the capital of the reunified Vietnam. Geography Hanoi is in the Red River Delta, in the center of Northern Vietnam. About the surrounding of the capital, it is Thai Nguyen and Vinh Phuc Provinces to the north; Bac Giang, Bac Ninh, and Hung Yen Provinces to the east; Hoa Binh and Phu Tho Provinces to the west, Hoa Binh and Ha Nam Provinces to the south. The territory of Hanoi is embraced and washed by the Red River of nearly 40km long. Besides, there are several other rivers that flow through the capital constantly. Best Time to visit Hanoi-the Capital of Vietnam Most of the year, the weather in Hanoi is non-tropical. Spring and autumn is the best time to visit Hanoi since the temperature is warm but not too hot nor too cold. From May to November it is incredibly hot and humid. You shower and dry off only to be sweaty again. From November to February Hanoi can be very chilly, with everyone wrapping up in coats and gloves. Hanoi is like many other Asian capitals. It has several ancient monuments, weathered colonial buildings and many modern hotels and office blocks. A combination of old and new, Hanoi is a city that has weathered through the long centuries with style, grace and pride. Hanoi is the world’s 14th most populous city but it has managed to remain compact, historic and full of charm. The younger generation are very friendly and the city has a definite cosmopolitan feel to it. Hanoi-the Capital of Vietnam today is very different to what it was 10 years ago. Hanoi is situated in a region steeped with historical sites and beautiful landscapes. The city itself is a treasure-chest of places to visit. Advance planning may be necessary to see everything but with so many sites, you may need to stay a little longer. This is truly a ideal destination for your vacation in Vietnam. Hanoi is recognized as the land of thousand-year-history city with the legend of flying dragon forming Thang Long in 1010 or famous old quarter. When traveling to Hanoi, visitors will find the differences that cannot be mixed with other cities and even the whole Asia which make unique features of Hanoi, visit Hanoi is more popular and has become dreaming trip of many visitors. DISTINCTIVE FEATURES OF HANOI When travel to Hanoi, visitors can immediately find the liveliness, variety of food, long-standing history and friendly local. Hanoi has many things to offer from the houses built under the French colony, small alleys of capital, street’s restaurants with a wide range of local food to the way of driving in Hanoi, all of which will make your trip unforgettable. Each city in Vietnam has its own beauty and residents also love their city by their own way. However, many visitors fall in love with Hanoi as soon as they travel to this capital. They open their heart to enjoy the beauty of Hanoi, from the streets to corners they pass. It is said that visitors can only find out the hidden charm of Hanoi unless they feel the pulse of city. Cuisine is also a special feature that must be discovered when visiting Hanoi. Cuisine is a typical culture of every region affected by living condition of the region. It is true that Hanoi’s cuisine is partly similar to other regions, but it is generally special that cannot find elsewhere especially street food. Hanoi is very famous for Pho which can be found every conner in Hanoi. When the sun goes down, it is the best time to explore Hanoi’s street food with various types of tasty dishes. It is just seating on the small-sized plastic chair to enjoy beer or roasted chicken legs or cup of coffee which make the exploration more interesting. HISTORY OF HANOI CAPITAL This land has been inhabited for thousand years and was called by many different names but its name - Hanoi is officially from 1831. In 1010, King Ly Thai To moved the capital from Hoa Lu to Dai La, decided to change the name to Thang Long. The size of capital at that time was in proportion to that of Hoan Kiem district and part of two districts of Dong Da and Hai Ba Trung. After that, Thang Long was expanded gradually and until 18th century corresponding to 5 central districts of Hanoi now. In 1802, the Nguyen dynasty began with the reign of king Gia Long who moved the capital to Hue, Thang Long was no longer the capital and changed to Hoai Duc district. In 1831 there was a major revolutionary administration the removal of towns and the establishment of provinces. Since then, Hanoi province was formed. The name originally was taken according to its location. “Ha” means river while “Noi” mean inner. Hanoi therefore means “rivers inner” because it is located between the Red river and Day river. The French occupied Hanoi in 1883 and formed Hanoi city in 1886 with the size of 3km2 and it was 12km2 in 1939. Until 1975, the South was totally liberated with the historic Ho Chi Minh campaign, Vietnam was unified. At the first session of the 6th National Assembly in 1976, the National Assembly decided to take Hanoi as the capital of Vietnam. What places to visit in Hanoi? Hanoi offers many places to visit but there are some must-visit attractions that cannot be missed in Hanoi. Let’s see the list below Temple of literature Temple of literature was built on 1070 under King Ly Thanh Tong. This place initially was honored to Confucius and four talented students. Until 1076, Quoc Tu Giam – the first national university of Vietnam was built next to the temple of literature under King Ly Nhan Tong. Quoc Tu Giam originally was for children from royal families but later until the reign of King Tran Thai Tong, the university was opened widely for the all talents in the country. The temple is divided into 5 separated areas including Great middle gate, the pavilion constellation, Thien Quang well and Doctor steles, the fourth courtyard and the fifth courtyard Opening/closing time – Ho Chi Minh mausoleum This place is often added into the list of “must-visit” places in Hanoi. Ho Chi Minh mausoleum is the resting place of Ho Chi Minh – a great president of Vietnam. The mausoleum was built on September 02nd 1973 on the old platform of Ba Dinh square where Ho Chi Minh read Declaration of Independence of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam on September 02nd 1945. The mausoleum was inaugurated on August 29th 1975. Ho Chi Minh mausoleum has connected closely in the mind of Hanoian who can proudly tell other about the president Ho Chi Minh. There are three reason that people visit this place. Firstly, visitors want to pay tribute to the president – a national hero of Vietnam. Secondly, come to listen and watch the documentary movies about Ho Chi Minh. Thirdly, come to enjoy the beautiful features in and around the mausoleum. Ho Chi Minh opening/closing time In summer from April to October Monday to Friday opens at to Saturday and Sunday opens at 08 am to 11am. In winter from November to March Monday to Friday opens at 08am to 11am/Saturday and Sunday to Vietnam museum of ethnology Vietnam museum of ethnology was built on 1981 which looks like a small picture of history and culture of 54 ethnic groups in Vietnam. The museum is divided into 3 parts the bronze drum area Trong Dong, outdoor exhibition area and Southeast Asia area. The Bronze Drum area is the place presenting traditional culture of 54 ethnic groups. In this area, there are items, documentary movies and photos displaying the daily life, traditional clothes, farming tools and religion of ethnic minorities. The outdoor exhibition area is the place presenting the impressive architectures of different ethnic minorities including house on stilts of Tay, Ede, Hmong people… Southeast Asia area is the place presenting the culture of countries in Southeast Asia. In this area, visitors will not only watch the documentary movies of Vietnam but also of all Southeast Asia countries. If visiting the museum at weekend, visitors will have chance to watch water puppet shows and traditional art activities… Thang Long imperial citadel Located at the center, Thang Long imperial citadel is an impressive place which is not only attractive to the Hanoian but also to visitors. The imperial citadel is a large complex built by different kings over many sates and is the most important vestige in the vestige system of Vietnam. The traces of unique architecture associated to numerous valuable items are precious assets not only of Vietnam but also the entire human race. The architecture and items partially reflect the history of Vietnam dating from the period when the area was directly ruled by China from 7th to 9th centuries Thang Long imperial citadel was recognized as one of the ten special national heritage sites of Vietnam in 2009 and World Heritage by UNESECO in 2010. Opening/closing time – BEST PLACES TO VISIT FROM HANOI Ninh Binh Ninh Binh is the ancient capital and very peaceful with many beautiful landscapes and sightseeing such as Tam Coc Bich Dong, Trang An, Mua cave, Cuc Phuong national forest, Van Long nature reserve… The land is not only well-known for its impressive landscapes but also rich in history with many important historical sites including Hoan Lu ancient capital, temple of King Dinh Tien Hoang and Le Dai Hanh, Thai Vy temple, Bai Dinh pagoda, Bich Dong pagoda and Phat Diem stone cathedral… It is only 2 hours driving from Hanoi and there are some options for traveling that visitors can travel to Ninh Binh by train or car from Hanoi. Perfume pagoda Located 62km from Hanoi to the South, Perfume pagoda is renowned for its beauty and religion. Perfume pagoda is a vast complex of Buddhist temples and shrines concreted into the karst mountain of Huong Son which was formed about 220 million years ago. Nature has endowed the area with impressive scenery including Dragon mountain, Phoenix mountain, Turtle mountain, Unicorn mountain… When Buddhism was propagated and developed in Vietnam, Zen master came to this area to built shrines, pagoda – cave to honor Buddha. From the beginning, Perfume pagoda was a large complex of 18 temples, pagoda, shrines and caves. Halong Bay & Bai Tu Long Bay & Lan Ha Bay Halong Bay is in the top 7 new wonder of the world and one of the 29 most beautiful bays in the world recognized by the best bay club. This bay is harmoniously mixed by blue sky and enormous sea forming the background for thousand islets in the different forms. Ha Long bay is not far from Hanoi which is just 2 hours driving. Visitors can do just a day trip to Halog Bay or spend 2 or 3 nights on the cruise to explore thoroughly the bay with Surprising cave or Heaven Palace cave and join interesting activities boat rowing, floating village visiting, swimming or kayaking Book tour with a local travel agency in Vietnam There are two options to do the tour in Hanoi or nearby areas that do by yourself or book tour through a local Vietnam travel agency in Hanoi. Doing a trip by yourself can save some money but if it is the first of travel to Vietnam, booking a group or a private tour is highly recommended because you only need to provide your trip expectation, the places to visit, a travel agency can give you good advices. You will not have to search much information such as how to get to Ninh Binh/Hoa Lu/Tam Coc from Hanoi? How much need to spent on the trip? Are there anything not to be missed…? However, there are also some scam travel agencies that take your money but do not operate tours or just provide you bad services. Accordingly, just check reviews of the agency through different sources or visit their offices to make sure its existence and reliability before booking tours. Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam, is one of the most ancient cities in the world. This place offers examples of both contemporary and classical architecture right in the city center. A renowned destination for typical cuisine, home to fascinating attractions and hospitable people, and a diverse region with a combination of multi-communities. There is plenty to enjoy in Hanoi, from mouthwatering street food to fascinating history, from traditional entertainment to recreational activities. Even with a short amount of time, you can still feel the tranquilness of the city while sipping a cup of coffee. Wandering around and shooting artistic photos on elegant streets in the Old Quarter would give you unique experiences that are hardly found anywhere else. Outside the suburban areas, you can discover small charming villages which are homes to so many ethnic minorities. Hanoi is over 1000 years old. Over these years, the city underwent ups and downs in its history, so the richness of history here is overwhelming ancient architectural structures, temples, pagodas, etc. So great is it that you will be fun-filled to explore the capital of Vietnam all day. Want to explore natural and historical attractions in Hanoi, which are famous for its both modern and ancient beauty? Put our guide into your pocket to know the best thing to do in Hanoi, including about what to see and where to visit in the capital of Vietnam! >> Check Out Our Half-day Cycling Tour to Explore the Typical Values of Hanoi! 1. Hoan Kiem Lake Hoan Kiem Lake, the heart of the capital, is one of the most popular historical attractions in Hanoi for tourists. Owing to being located in the center of Hanoi, near almost other renowned destinations such as Ngoc Son Temple, The Huc Bridge, Turtle Tower, Hanoi Opera House, etc., Hoan Kiem Lake becomes so famous that whenever you mention Hanoi, tourists will associate immediately with its only does Hoan Kiem Lake have cultural value but it also has a historical one. There is a well-known legend relating to the origin of the name of this lake. A long time ago, this lake was called Luc Thuy lake because its color water was green in all seasons. The name “Hoan Kiem Lake” or “Ho Guom” just appeared from the beginning of the 15th century and attached with the legend that Ly Thai To, the first king of the Hau Le dynasty, returned the magical sword to the Golden Turtle on this around the lake, one of the best things to do in Hanoi, tourists can take a view of the contrasting beauty of an old Hanoi with classical architecture features on ancient structures around here, a new Hanoi with the fast lifestyle and a lot of luxury modern restaurants and hotels built in Western-style. Besides, since 2017, every weekend, there is walking street opening around the lake attracting tourists with a lot of outdoor activities and Vietnamese street food. Location Hoan Kiem District, HanoiOpening hours 1900 AM, Friday - 2400 AM, Sunday Show map 2. Hoa Lo Prison Hoa Lo Prison is among the most famous historicalattractions in Hanoi, where tourists cannot miss if they are history lovers. Hoa Lo Prison or Mai Son Centrale is a clear proof of the war crime French colonialism caused to the the end of the 19th century, in 1896, the French colonialists built Hoa Lo Prison in Phu Khanh village, Hanoi. It was one of the largest and most modern prisons of the French colonialist in Indo-Chinese, used to detain and torture Vietnamese patriotic soldiers. After the war, it is opened again to use as a well-known historical a visit to Hoa Lo Prison, tourists will see many statues recreating the hard life in political prisons, the small wet and dirty cells detaining a lot of prisoners, the machines and hundred cruel methods to torturing. At that time, Hoa Lo Prison was also renowned for its harshest punishment, called “the hell of the earth” or the most inhumane prison in Indo-Chinese. Location 1 Hoa Lo, Tran Hung Dao, Hoan Kiem, HanoiOpening hours Everyday from 800 AM – 500 PMTicket Price Discount 50% for student with the carPhone 024 3934 2253 Show map 3. Temple of Literature Going to the so-called first university of Hanoi is among the best things to do in Hanoi. Temple of Literature is a cultural and educational heritage of Vietnam and often cited as one of the most attractive historical Hanoi attractionsfor both the foreign and the is a combination of two architectural complexes Van Mieu, a confucian temple, the worship place of Khong Tu, Manh Tu and Chu Van An, and Quoc Tu Giam, the first university in Vietnam. Temple of Literature is surrounded by stone walls and there are a lot of old trees on campus; therefore, it is always peaceful although today it is located on one of the most crowded King Ly Thanh Tong only built Van Mieu for the purpose of worshipping; besides, it was also used as the royal school at that time. In 1076, Van Mieu was enlarged with the construction of Quoc Tu Giam by King Ly Nhan Tong, the son of King Ly Thanh Tong in order to teach the royal. Until 1253, Quoc Tu Giam changed Quoc Tu Giam into the National Academy even for children of civilians who had excellent learning a visit to the Temple of Literature, tourists will see the buildings preserved extremely well, a superb instance of traditional Vietnamese architecture, stone turtles on which the names of the doctors in the Ly and Tran dynasty. This is really an educational and rewarding thing to do in Hanoi. Location 58 Quoc Tu Giam, Van Mieu, Dong Da, HanoiOpening hours Summer 15/4 – 15/10 0730 AM – 1800 AMWinter 0800 AM – 1700 AMTicket Price Discount 50% for the disabled, students from the age of 15 and free for children under 15 years old and the especially disabledPhone 024 3747 2566 Show map 4. Long Bien Bridge For people living in Hanoi, Long Bien Bridge is a historical witness of a resilient Hanoi in years of war. Nowadays, it has become a destination in Hanoi that is very popular among foreign Bien Bridge is an iron bridge across the Red River connecting the suburb of Hanoi with the center of the city. It was constructed from 1899 to 1902 by French colonists and designed by a famous French engineer Gustave Eiffel, the father of the Eiffel Tower in Paris. At that time, it is the most modern bridge in Indo-Chinese, the pride of French architecture. After two fierce wars in Vietnam, especially relentless American bombing in 1972, Long Bien Bridge was not damaged, still the artery of Hanoi during the there are some other bridges built across the Red River, so there is not a lot of traffic on the bridge and tourists can walk along it to go sightseeing. From Long Bien Bridge, tourists can take a view of the picturesque sceneries, large green fruit field, small houses near the bank of the Red a long time, although Long Bien Bridge is broken somehow, its beauty is still intact in the eyes of Vietnamese people and foreigners. It is worth spending an afternoon on paying a visit to this attraction. Location Ngoc Thuy, Long Bien, Hanoi Show map 5. St. Joseph’s Cathedral St Joseph Cathedral, or “The Big Church” familiarly called by the locals, is one of the few famous structures constructed by French colonists and still intact in Hanoi after two fierce construction of this structure took place from 1884 to 1887 on the site of Bao Thien pagoda near Hoan Kiem Lake, the most ancient magnificent and massive one, the center of Buddhism in the history of Vietnam. St Joseph Cathedral was a small simulation of Notre Dame de Paris with multiple representative features of Gothic Revival the French colonial period, St Joseph Cathedral became the center of Christianity in North Vietnam. After the retreat of French colonists from the North of Vietnam in 1954, the cathedral was closed and not until Christmas in 1990, was it opened again for the Catholics to spite of fierce fights destroying almost parts of Hanoi, St Joseph Cathedral is still in good condition. Today, it becomes a historicalattraction in Hanoi which always makes an impression on travelers by its ancient beauty inside the bustling capital. Location 40 Nha Chung, Hang Trong ward, Hoan Kiem district, HanoiOpening hoursFor visiting outside All timeFor visiting inside Travellers can only visit inside when there is ceremonial practice as the below scheduleWeekday 530 am and 615 pmSaturday 600 pmSunday 500 am, 700 am, 900 am, 1100 am, 400 pm, 600 pm and 800 pmA special ceremony is on 19th March every 024 3828 5967Entrance fee free Show map 6. Ho Chi Minh’s Mausoleum Ho Chi Minh’s Mausoleum is considered the heart of the capital, expressing the sincere gratitude and love of Vietnamese people to President Ho Chi Minh. It is the last resting place of Uncle Ho, the mighty hero, the loved old father of the Vietnamese, who led the national liberation struggle movement in Vietnam to defeat French colonists and American empire in the twentieth Ho passed away on September 2nd, 1969 in Hanoi, but it was not until September 2nd, 1973 that the construction of this mausoleum proceeded. It took about two years to complete this structure. Ho Chi Minh’s Mausoleum was inaugurated on August 29th, 1975, and since then, it has become a well-known historical tourist site in Hanoi not only for the Vietnamese but also for the architects at that time took inspiration from Lenin’s Mausoleum in Moscow to design Ho Chi Minh’s Mausoleum. It was built on Ba Dinh square, where Uncle Ho had read the Declaration of Independence on September 2nd, 1945, giving birth to the Democratic Republic of Vietnam in the presence of the Vietnamese, many international journalists, international friends, and French tourists can pay a visit to Ho Chi Minh’s Mausoleum at any time in a year. When coming here, pay attention to your address, avoid wearing too short clothes and under three-year-old children are not allowed to enter here. Location 19 Ngoc Ha Street, Ba Dinh District, Ha NoiOpening hoursIn summer from 01/04 to 31/10 Tuesday and Thursday from 0730 am to 1030 am; Saturday, Sunday and Holiday from 0730 am to 1100 winter from 01/11 to 31/03 Tuesday and Thursday from 0800 am to 1100 am; Saturday, Sunday and Holiday from 0800 am to 1130 fee FreePhone 04 38455168, 0437345484 Note If May 19th, September 2rd and the first day of the Lunar New Year coincide with the closing days, it will still be opened to hold the ceremony. Show map 7. Ho Chi Minh’s Stilt House Ho Chi Minh’s Stilt House is one of the most attractive spots in the Presidential Palace complex where Uncle Ho spent 11 last years of his life living and working from 1958 to 1969. The wooden stilt house is sited in a corner of the garden of the President Palace, in front of a carp pond and near Ho Chi Minh’s Mausoleum. Uncle Ho took inspiration from the architecture of the Viet Bac ethnic minority’s house after his visit to Thai Nguyen province to design this structure. It was constructed from April 1958 and completed in May in the same year. There are only two small rooms in the stilt house. Both are modest, which express the beautiful simple lifestyle of Ho Chi Minh President. One is the workroom which is furnished with a typewriter, books, some newspapers at that time, and an electric fan, the other is a bedroom containing a bed, an antique phone, an electric clock, and a radio. Surrounding the house are typical fruit trees representing regions of Vietnam and outside is a hibiscus fence recalling the image of the homeland of Uncle access the stilt house, visitors will have to enter from the Presidential Palace entrance on Hung Vuong Street and walk along the stone path to reach the house. It is a worth-visiting place in the President Palace complex, so you should try to pay a visit to this attraction once. Location Bach Thao Alley, Ngoc Ha ward, Ba Dinh District, HanoiOpening hours 0800 - 1130 am on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday; and 0200 - 0400 pm Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday, and SundayPhone 08 044 287 - 08 043 226 - 08 043 315 Ticket Show map 8. Old East Gate O Quan Chuong Old East Gate - O Quan Chuong is a special historical tourist site, the only remaining gate of Thang Long citadel, one of the few remaining vestiges of the feudal period in Hanoi after the fierce fights. Thang Long citadel or Hanoi capital now was a crowded center of culture and politics in Vietnam in the feudal period. Surrounding Thang Long was lays of high walls and four gates corresponding to four directions east, west, south, and north including O Cau Giay, O Cho Dua, O Cau Dien, and O Quan Chuong to protect civilians and the royal living inside. Old East Gate - O Quan Chuong was located in the east of Thang Long citadel, and it is the only gate that was not destroyed by the French colonist when Hanoi was under the control of them because of the strong protest of the civilian at that time. Nowadays, Old East Gate is sited on the intersection in the heart of the old town, as a living proof for the resilient fighting spirit of Hanoi. This gate was built of big bricks from the reign of King Le Thanh Tong 1740 - 1786 and after a long time, this gate has been degraded by the fights and the time. Therefore, in 2009, the community of Hanoi made a decision to restore Old East Gate. Although today it doesn’t retain the ancient features anymore, it is always considered as a representative symbol of the old capital by its beauty not only in architecture but also in significant historical meaning it brings. Location Hoan Kiem District, HanoiOpening hours all day longEntrance fee Free Show map 9. Vietnam Military History Museum Vietnam military history museum is one of six national museums and the first one in the military museum system founded on 17th July 1956, 11 years after the resistance against the French colonials succeeded. The museum now is saving and displaying about artifacts containing military cultural-historical value and reflecting the scene of resistances against invaders throughout the length of Vietnam’s history. Especially, paying a visit to the museum, tourists can take a view of four national treasures, including MiG-21 aircraft MiG-21 aircraft Ho Chi Minh Campaign Determination Map, T-54B Tank First, MiG-21 aircraft is a special artifact relating to the campaign “Dien Bien Phu in the air”, in which Vietnam’s army shot down a Boeing B-52 Stratofortress, the pride of the American empire in amazement of the American empire and the whole world at that time. Second, MiG-21 aircraft is a victory symbol of Vietnam’s Air Force shooting down fourteen aircraft of the American empire in Hanoi. Next, in the Ho Chi Minh Campaign, T-54B Tank led to break defending lines of the enemy, knocked down the auxiliary gate of the Independence Palace, marked the national sacred moment when the national resistance against the American empire ended. The last is the Ho Chi Minh Campaign Determination Map, an artifact demonstrating the heroic time of the nation, marking the complete win of Ho Chi Minh Campaign, the last campaign in the 1975 General Offensive and Rebellion to unite the north and the south of Vietnam. Location 28A Dien Bien Phu Street, Ba Dinh Ward, HanoiOpening time Morning from 800 to 1130 am and afternoon from 1300 to 1630 am on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Saturday and SundayPhone 024 6235 1367 Entrance fee For domestic guests The adult over 15 years old VND/personThe old, student, children under 16 years old VND/personThe children under 6 years old free ticketFor international visitors VNDFilming ticketCamera a cameraCamcorder under 1 hour VND/a machineCamcorder from 1 hour to 2 hours VND/a machineCamcorder from 2 hours to 3 hours VND/a machine Show map 10. Vietnam National Museum of History Vietnam National Museum of History is the most worth-visiting museums in Hanoi not only for the foreign but also for the Vietnamese who love and want to learn more about the national history. It was established by merging two old museums in the past, now it is sited in the center area of the city, near some tourist attractions such as Hoan Kiem Lake, St Joseph Cathedral, Long Bien reason making it more popular than any other ones is the variety of the artifacts in all periods in Vietnam history which are showed off centrally there. They will give tourists a broad overview of Vietnam history in 4000 years from primitive times to the twentieth century. This museum combines two buildings and an outdoor exhibition area. The building located at Trang Tien street now is exhibiting artifacts from primitive times to the Nguyen dynasty 1945 such as Dong Son bronze drum, ceramics in Ly and Tran dynasty while the other at no. 216 Tran Quang Khai street is exhibiting artifacts from the nineteenth century to the present. Location 216 Tran Quang Khai Street, Trang Tien Ward, Hoan Kiem District, Hanoi or 1 Trang Tien Street, Hoan Kiem District, HanoiOpening hours all days in the week except for the first Monday of the monthMorning from 0800 to 1200Afternoon from 1330 to 1700Note for the schedule of opening time at the Lunar New Year holiday, the museum management will announce 024 3825 2853Entrance fee Adult VND/personStudent at universities, colleges, vocational schools, technical schools VND/personStudent VND/personChild under 6 years old Free Note The price above includes two exhibition areas in the Vietnam National Museum of feesCamera VND/a cameraCamcorder VND/ a machine Show map Most Popular Temple of Literature Hanoi Ba Vi National Park, Hanoi Hoan Kiem Lake Hanoi – What to See & Do Bat Trang Ceramic Village in Hanoi 10 Best Things to Do in Hanoi, Vietnam Hanoi is a feast for the senses. The smells of some of the world’s best street food, the sights of peaceful lakes, and the buzzing of what seems like millions of scooters will enthral, delight, and surprise you. The mazy backstreets of the Vietnamese capital hold treasures just waiting to be Hanoi is now a modern and vibrant city, there are still nods to the past which shouldn’t be missed by any history buff. The city has recovered remarkably well and is now consistently voted as one of the top cities to visit in the this article, I’ll take a look at the best places to stay in Hanoi, helping you to make the most out of your trip and maybe even live like a local for a bit!Table of Contents ShowNeed a place quick? Here’s the best neighbourhood in HanoiThese are the BEST Places to Visit in Hanoi!FAQ on the Best Places to Visit in HanoiFinal Thoughts on Places to Visit in HanoiNeed a place quick? Here’s the best neighbourhood in Hanoi BEST AREA IN HANOI Hai Ba TrungHai Ba Trung is a modern and lively district set in Hanoi’s city centre. Adjacent to the Old Quarter, this district is well-connected throughout Hanoi, making it a great base for exploring the city. Places to visitDance until dawn at The Bank Hanoi, the largest nightclub in the about the contributions women had to Vietnam’s history and culture at The Women’s the beautiful Hai Ba Trung are the BEST Places to Visit in Hanoi!Before you scroll any further, be sure to check out where to stay in Hanoi first. There’s a lot more to discover than just Hai Ba Trung and you’ll find some great accommodation options in each area! Unlock Our GREATEST Travel Secrets!Sign up for our newsletter and get the best travel tips delivered right to your inbox.1 – Hoàn Kiem Lake – A beautiful and scenic place to check out in HanoiRelax around Hoan Kiem LakeWalk around the beautiful city centre lakePeaceful and relaxingEscape from the hustle, bustle, and traffic!Why it’s awesome Hoàn Kiem Lake is one of the prettiest spots to find in the whole of Hanoi and an absolute must-visit on your sightseeing itinerary. Located in the heart of Hanoi Old Quarter in the Hoan Kiem district, there are a number of activities to do on the shores of the are the best time to visit, as Hoan Kiem Lake is closed to traffic from Friday to Sunday. Vietnamese legend tells that a golden turtle stole an emperor’s sword and dived to the bottom of the lake. This is how it gets its name, which means the lake of the restored sword. You can see this tale re-enacted at the Water Puppet Theatre, which I’ll get to later!What to do there Take a walk on the shores of Hoan Kiem Lake to clear your head from Hanoi’s noise. In the centre of the lake, there’s the beautiful Ngoc Son temple. Take a walk over the bridge and explore the Ngoc Son temple, it’ll cost you less than $1 USD. One of Hanoi’s more unusual landmarks is Thap Rua, a small tower in the middle of the lake that’s often used as a symbol of the city!Across the lake from the temple is the Vietnamese Women’s Museum which doesn’t take long to look around but it’s very interesting. Just up the road from there is the Hoa Lo Prison, which was used by French colonials for political prisoners. Hoa Lo Prison was also used by the Vietnamese during the Vietnam War. It’s a harrowing place, but an important part of Vietnamese are over 150 hostels in Hanoi. Check them out and see if you find any in this centrally located area near the lake! 2 – Ho Chi Minh MausoleumHistory lovers, make sure you visit this the perfectly preserved body of Ho Chi MinhHanoi must-see for history loversOne of the most unusual things to do in HanoiWhy it’s awesome Although Ho Chi Minh City is in Southern Vietnam, the man whom the city is named after has his body here at the Ho Chi Minh mausoleum in unusual about this place is that the body is still perfectly preserved, more than 40 years after his death. Even an embalmed body would decay eventually, leading to rumours that it’s actually a model of Uncle Ho. Not that he will mind, as his original wish was actually to be cremated! You won’t spend a lot of time at the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum since the line is never allowed to stop to do there Really the only thing you can do if you include this in your Hanoi itinerary is to respectfully observe the body of one of Vietnam’s great leaders. That’s because the guards will want you out so that the hordes of both locals and tourists can see the may seem macabre, but it’s one of the most visited historical sites in the country by travellers in Vietnam. Afterwards, take a walk through Ba Dình Sqaure, where the man you’ve just laid eyes on reading the Proclamation of Independence!3 – The Imperial Citadel of Thang Long – One of Hanoi’s coolest historical sites!Built in the 11th century, this citadel is a must-visit in only UNESCO World Heritage siteOne of the major tourist attractions in HanoiDon’t miss the stunning views from the Hanoi Flag TowerWhy it’s awesome Staying in the Ba Dình District, the UNESCO World Heritage Site of the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long is not to be missed while backpacking in Hanoi. The citadel was the capital of Vietnam for 8 centuries, while it was the political center since its construction in the 11th century! This is the number one place to visit in Hanoi for its historical and cultural importance in Vietnamese it’s open to the public to explore the stone fortresses and walk through the beautifully landscaped gardens. The entrance to the citadel is 30,000VND, which is about £1 or $ at the time of writing. For one of the best places in Hanoi, it’s well worth that low price!What to do there Transport yourself back to the 11th century and admire the beautiful architecture of the stone buildings. Don’t miss the beautiful dragon statue either! If you want to get some panoramic views of the city, then climb the flag tower and spend some time looking sure to have a few more Insta likes and followers by the end of the day! The Imperial Citadel is close to Quan Tanh Temple, Vietnam Fine Arts Museum and the Vietnam Military History Museum so those are good options for your next activity!4 – Temple of LiteratureIconic landmark in Hanoi Photo xiquinhosilva FlickrOne of the most picturesque landmarks in HanoiA memorable historical site to learn more about Vietnamese historyCheck out the cool stone turtles – bearing the names of graduatesWhy it’s awesome Many people say the Temple of Literature is the most beautiful attraction in the Old Quarter Hanoi. It’s certainly one of the oldest, dating back to 1070 AD although it’s not quite as old as the citadel.Originally a Mandarin University, the site was also open to students from the royal family, aristocrats, and the elite. However, it took a lot longer to open up to “intelligent” commoners. Eventually, it did though, and you can see the names of graduates carved into the stone turtle statues outside!What to do there Escape from the concrete jungle of Hanoi and spend some time contemplating and relaxing at the Temple of Literature in Hanoi old quarter. Not only are there religious and academic buildings, but there are five courtyards to take a leisurely stroll through. Two are home to landscaped gardens and another has a pond called “The well of heavenly clarity”. In the others, you’ll find a statue of Confucius, who the temple was originally dedicated to, and a drum and bell tower. This is one of the most important academic landmarks in Hanoi and Vietnam.5 – Tran Quoc PagodaCheck out Hanoi’s oldest Buddhist temple!The Oldest Buddhist temple in HanoiSwitch off from the outside world in the hipster Tay Ho districtTake a walk around Hanoi’s West LakeWhy it’s awesome This peaceful and quiet pagoda has over 1,500 years of history, making it one of the oldest landmarks in Hanoi. Sat on a peninsula jutting into the largest lake in Hanoi City Centre, just on the edge of Hanoi Old Quarter, it is another excellent place to escape from busy city life. Although the pagoda has stood for 1,500 years, it hasn’t always stood on the West fact, it was moved here in the 20th century after a serious landslide! Tran Quoc is one of the best things to see in Hanoi if you’re looking to learn more about the city’s rich history and culture!What to do there Since it’s such a chilled out and relaxed place, I’d recommend coming here and taking as long as you need to disconnect from the real world. If you prefer to always be on the go, of course, you can visit the on-site museum, which is full of priceless Vietnamese even home to the statue considered the most beautiful in all of Vietnam. If you feel you’re not quite ready to return back to the hustle and bustle after visiting the pagoda, take a walk around West Lake! The Quan Thanh Temple is just a five-minute walk away.6 – Thang Long Water Puppet Theatre – Quite the quirky place to visit in HanoiQuirky but entertaining traditional show in HanoiSee Vietnamese myths and legends told through the art of water puppetryHear traditional Vietnamese musicOne of the more unusual things to do in HanoiWhy it’s awesome Thang Long Water Puppet Theatre sits at the northern tip of Hoàn Ki?m Lake and you may wonder why this unassuming building has a queue outside around 7pm every night. Well, it’s to see water is an ancient Vietnamese art, which was mostly unknown outside of Northern Vietnam until the 1960s! Although it’s still pretty much a secret abroad, locals and tourists alike flock to see the ancient Hanoi folkloric tales and listen to the haunting music which makes up water puppetry shows!What to do there You can’t go to the water puppet theatre without seeing a show! Buying tickets on the door costs around £3 or $4 and the show lasts around 50 a really cool place to take kids, especially if you need to keep them quiet for an hour! Look out for the puppeteers, who are stood waist-deep behind a screen in water operating their creations. Think carefully when choosing where to sit, as you might get splashed if you’re in the front row!7 – Train StreetCutest street in Hanoi!See a huge train pass just inches from city buildingsGet a glimpse of local lifeAnother of the most unusual things to do in VietnamWhy it’s awesome If you head to Train Street and it’s not 3pm or 7pm, to be honest, it’s not that awesome. However, as you might have guessed from the name, there’s a reason that as little as a minute before, you’ll see the residents taking in clothes, picking up children, and stray dogs reluctantly getting up. Then, you’ll feel the quaint street start to because a train that has travelled from crossed through many other regions of Vietnam is somehow navigating the narrow Old Quarter streets of Hanoi!What to do there First of all, come at the time when the train is expected to come through to get a totally unique experience and some great pictures. You’ll need them to back up your story, as friends and family back home will never believe this!Coming when there’s no train isn’t a wasted journey though. It enables you to see a part of Hanoi you probably wouldn’t have bothered with otherwise, and you’ll catch a glimpse into local life. Maybe even practice your Vietnamese! It may be one of the hardest languages in the world, but the locals will appreciate the effort!8 – Hanoi Opera HouseA bit of France in Vietnam at the Hanoi Opera HousePhoto Khoitran1957 WikiCommonsA key point of interest in HanoiVisit one of the many eventsSee an example of French colonial architectureWhy it’s awesome The Hanoi Opera House is probably the best and most beautiful example of French colonial architecture in Vietnam. It dates back to 1911 and the grand building looks out of place among the palm trees and the roads around you think it looks impressive on the outside, just wait until you actually enter! The building was modelled on Paris Opera House and there are chandeliers, 600 plush seats, and a stage fit for opera and ballet!What to do there Admiring from the outside is the first thing in order on your trip here. It’s possible to do a guided tour of the Opera House, and that’s definitely recommended. For 400,000VND, you can see the amazing architecture inside in the building also known as the Cathedral of well as the tour, there’s a small performance included. This a great option if you don’t have the budget or time to spend a whole evening seeing an opera or ballet performance!9 – Hanoi Night Market – A great place to visit in Hanoi at nightIndulge your taste buds!A cool and vibrant hotspot in Hanoi!Take home some cool souvenirs for friends and familyExplore Hanoi’s street food sceneWhy it’s awesome A Southeast Asian staple is the night market. Some are gaudy and over touristy, while some cater to tourists while retaining their authenticity and being a great place to Hanoi’s night market falls into the latter category! In the streets to the north of Hoàn Kiem Lake, you can spend your VND on a range of things while enjoying the friendly family atmosphere of the night recommended are the traditional Vietnamese souvenirs which are super cheap and street food!If you love markets, I also recommend visiting the Dong Xuan Market on Dong Xuan Street if you have more time. It’s a Soviet-style building that dates back to 1889 and is four stories of market stalls selling everything from fresh produce, souvenirs, and clothing. It’s not great for street food though, so only go here if you want to take some stuff to do there Let’s talk more about street food! Bánh mì baguettes, iced coffee with condensed milk, spring/summer rolls, and pho should all be on your list! The Night Market really hammers it home that the best places to eat in Hanoi aren’t always you’ve plenty of space left in your backpack when you packed for Vietnam your trip, this is the ideal spot to pick up souvenirs. That way, you’ll have a lasting physical memory of your trip to one of the coolest tourist attractions in Vietnam!10 – Perfume Pagoda – A very cool place in Hanoi to go for a dayGood getaway from the hustle and bustle of the cityTake a day trip to the Houng Tich Mountain ChainEnjoy a relaxing journey in a wooden rowing boatGet away from the bright city lightsWhy it’s awesome Okay, so I’ve included a few places to visit in my list that allow you to escape the hustle and bustle of the city. However, sometimes you need to completely get out to disconnect, rest, and relax. Perfume Pagoda gives you the opportunity to do exactly that!This incredible Buddhist temple complex really gets you off the beaten track. To get to the temples themselves, you’ll have to take a traditional wooden rowing boat – don’t worry, you don’t have to row it yourself, which is a truly special part of the journey!If you do have more time to spend, there’s another great day trip you can take from Hanoi to Explore Ba Vi National Park. The Ba Vi National Park is an area of outstanding natural beauty, and you can enjoy trekking through the subtropical nature and admire panoramic views along the way. There isn’t much else to do but trek there, so I would only recommend going if you have the to do there After the boat ride, visit the most important temples of the complex. Chua Trong is perhaps the most astounding, as it’s located inside a the complex, there are a number of food stalls and souvenirs shops too. You can either follow the stairs or take the cable car to the top of the hill where your reward is awesome views of the surrounding landscapes. You won’t see many westerners here, but it’s a special place for Vietnamese people!11 – Hoa Lò Prison MemorialA thought provoking site Photo Helenakfronczak WikiCommonsExplore Hoa Lò aka the Hanoi HiltonLearn about the prison’s grisly historyOne of several famous landmarks in HanoiWhy it’s awesome It’s safe to say that Hoa Lò Prison Memorial isn’t for everyone, but it is nevertheless an important Hanoi landmark. In the late 19th century, this prison was opened under French rule for political agitators and was originally intended to hold just a few hundred prisoners, but this quickly increased to more than 2,000. Unfortunately, the prisoners lived in squalid and horrendous conditions. A symbol of French colonial oppression, the Vietnamese repurposed it when colonial rule ended in 1954. Unfortunately, conditions didn’t improve but prisoners changed. It was then used for American Prisoners of War during the Vietnam to do there Most of the prison was knocked down in the 1990s to make way for high-rise buildings. There is still a museum, which tells of the grisly history of the prison though, with many artifacts on is here that you can see the former US Senator John McCain’s flight suit and parachute. Yes, he was an inmate at the prison! Unsurprisingly, this Vietnam museum focuses more on the French oppression and there are some quite graphic representations of torture. This one isn’t for the faint of heart!Get insured for your trip to Hanoi!World Nomads’ mission is to support and encourage travellers to explore their boundaries. They offer simple & flexible travel insurance, and safety advice to help you travel been doing it since 2002 – protecting, connecting, and inspiring independent travellers just like a quote below or read our in-depth review!World Nomads provides travel insurance for travelers in over 100 countries. As an affiliate, we receive a fee when you get a quote from World Nomads using this link. We do not represent World Nomads. This is information only and not a recommendation to buy travel on the Best Places to Visit in HanoiFind out what people want to know about the best places to visit in HanoiWhat is Hanoi famous for?Hanoi is famous for its French-colonial routes, amazing cuisine and Hanoi worth visiting?Absolutely! Hanoi has a very different vibe to the rest of Vietnam and it’s full of character. It is definitely worth a Hanoi a safe place to visit?On the whole, Hanoi is a safe place to visit. Crime against tourists are usually pickpocketing and bag snatching, but your biggest risk is being hit by motorbikes. Be careful when wandering the there any places to avoid in Hanoi?There aren’t really any dodgy areas in Hanoi, but you should take care around touristy areas for bag snatchers and pick Thoughts on Places to Visit in HanoiSo, that’s the end of my list of the best places to visit in Hanoi. Hopefully, you’ll have found this list useful and helpful for planning your trip to the Vietnamese capital and be eager to start your think that there are definitely enough places to visit in Hanoi for 3 days on my list!You’ll have seen that Hanoi mixes the historical, the exciting, and the downright unusual and really my list is just a snapshot. It’s impossible to capture the vibrant buzz of this city, but you sure won’t forget it in a hurry once you’ve experienced it. Oh, and the street food really is some of the best in the world!I don’t just want you to have a great holiday in Hanoi, I want you to experience it like a local. My list will help you do just that! Whatever you end up doing when you visit Hanoi, I hope you have a spectacular holiday and come back with lots of unforgettable memories!And for transparency’s sake, please know that some of the links in our content are affiliate links. That means that if you book your accommodation, buy your gear, or sort your insurance through our link, we earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. That said, we only link to the gear we trust and never recommend services we don’t believe are up to scratch. Again, thank you!

ha noi capital of vietnam is very beautiful